Konsep Tasawuf Substantif Dalam Muhammadiyah

Masrur, Imam (2019) Konsep Tasawuf Substantif Dalam Muhammadiyah. Spritualita, 3 (1). pp. 75-103. ISSN 2654-7554, 2614-1043

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Abstract

This research is exploring Islamic Sufism concept of the Muhammadiyah Organization. Formally,Muhammadiyah refuses classical sufism like Naqsabandiyah, Qadiriyah and etc. According to Muhammadiyah, sufism is often deviated into a tarekat by strict ritual practices, self isolated, and being unmindful people.Thisview motivates Muhammadiyah to make another concept of sufism accordingto Islam. The result explains that achieving spiritual grace are by reciting holy Qur’an, doing more sholat sunnah, zikir, fasting, and etc that in Islamic’s role. Muhammadiyah practices sufism in pure religious service and non-pure religious service according to Quran and hadist; it is called by substantive sufism. Sufism meant sincere, patient, tawakkal based on Prophet’s guide and only Allah. It is also meant as a balancing of material and spiritual, worldly and eschatological matters that based on Al-Qur’an and Sunnah. It is alsodenySufism that oriented with khalwat and reject the world. Another, the important of Muhammadiyah’s attitude are faithful, doing religious service obediently, and being good human in environment. This is the sufism’ orientation that is not related with negative view like isolated, doing unusual, having faith by speculation and isolated from environment.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies
Divisions:	Fakultas Tarbiyah > Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam
Depositing User:	M. Royyan Nafis Fathul Wahab
Date Deposited:	04 Jun 2021 01:12
Last Modified:	04 Jun 2021 01:12
URI:	http://repository.iainkediri.ac.id/id/eprint/403

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